【まとめ】英検準１級のライティングで満点も狙えるテンプレート

• 内容... 意見の根拠がしっかりしているか？ 具体例はあるのか？
  
  
• 構成... 読みやすい流れになっているのか？ つなぎ言葉の使用は適切か？
  
  
• 語彙... お題に適切な語彙を使えているか？ 同じ語彙を繰り返しすぎてないか？
  
  
• 文法... 正しく文法が使えているか？ 同じ構文を使いすぎてないか？

過去問からの分析では、難しいものでも以下のようなレベルの単語が使われている程度

英検準１級の単語帳で出てくるようなレベルの単語たちですね

ここまで難しい単語を使うのは厳しいと思いますが、英作文中に1つでも入っているとレベル感があがるので良いですね

• Burglaries：強盗
• Implemented：実施した
• Subsideze：補助金を出す
• Counterfeit：偽造の
• Fragility：脆弱性

英検準１級では２級で推奨されている文法事項にプラスして、もう少し難しめの文法を使う必要があります

まずは英検２級のライティングで使うべき以下の文法事項を使えるようにしておきましょう

① 関係代名詞

fruits and vegetables that are grown without chemicals are healthier

companies won't have to use air conditioners as much, which will reduce the amount of energy used

② 過去分詞の後置修飾

chemicals used in farming can harm the drinking water supply

③ make O C

they can make their workers happy

④ 比較級

These clothes are more comfortable than dress clothes

⑤ 仮定法

if there were fewer cars, city streets would be safer

⑥ It is 形容詞 for 人 to do ~

it has become easier for people to afford such products

英検準１級では上記にプラスして、以下の文法事項も使えるようにしておきましょう


① 分詞構文

下記の『, making ~』『, meaning ~』はとても使いやすいのでおすすめです

Scientific advances are also reducing costs, making (and this makes) colonization more practical.

The population of Japan is shrinking, meaning (and this means) that we might not have enough workers in the future.

② 名詞構文

名詞構文は文章をコンパクトにしてくれる役割があります

以下の書き換えを見ると分かるように『接続詞 S V』の部分を名詞構文に置き換えています

動詞の部分を名詞に置き換えるのがコツです

The existence of big companies also leads to better conditions for workers.

↑

Because big companies exist, workers will also be able to have better conditions.

【TOPIC】

Agree or disagree: The Japanese government should do more to protect the environment

【POINTS】

• Economic costs
• Endangered species
• Natural resources
• Pollution

【序論】

The Japanese government must do more to protect the environment.

This is essential in order to preserve the nation's endangered species and to reduce pollution.

• If
  
  「現状を説明 → もし~なら…になってしまう」のパターン
  
  Although the government provides unemployment insurance, it only lasts for a limited time. If people are unable to rejoin the workforce quickly, their insurance will run out...
  
  
  
• This
  
  以下の文で This は videos and photos of events を指す
  
  「具体的なこと → This を使って抽象化」してつなげるパターン
  
  The demand for up-to-date news has led to more people submitting videos and photos of events as they happen, such as natural disasters. This information is...
  
  
  
• However
  
  「現状を説明 → 問題点や解決策をHoweverで説明」するパターン
  
  Currently, many older workers are retiring, and replacing them is becoming difficult due to declining birthrates. Bringing in foreign workers, however, would make it easy for Japanese firms to maintain their work forces.
  
  
  
• Moreover/Furthermore
  
  「具体的な話 → 関連する追加情報」を提示するパターン
  
  The rise of technology also threatens public safety. People can use social media, for example, to bully or stalk others online. Moreover, advances in technology have made it easier for people's personal information to be stolen.
  
  
  
• For example/instance
  
  「抽象的な話 → for example で具体的な話」をするパターン
  
  Visiting historic sites is one of the best ways to understand how people lived long ago. Castles, old homes, and temples, for example, give us...

【序論】

I agree that the government should do more to promote reusable products, particularly in relation to garbage and costs...

【結論】

In conclusion, I feel that promoting reusable products should be a priority for the government because the environmental and cost benefits are too important to ignore.